The drive to Maysville along the
AA Highway was
nice, there was a little patchy fog along the Ohio River but otherwise easy
driving. We got to Maysville a little
early and enjoyed the drive through the historic old town. There are some beautiful old homes on the
Kentucky hill facing the Ohio River.
Many of these old homes are still occupied and appeared to be in good
repair. Some large buildings nearer the
river appeared to have been boarding houses or hotels in Maysville’s boom
days. We especially liked the old row
houses along the Mary
Ingles Highway (W. 2nd Street) that looked to need some work but
may well be still structurally sound.
It was a good thing that we got to Maysville early since the
GPS took is to the exit for the distillery.
We were able to make a quick U turn then go up Germantown Road to get to
the entrance to Old
Pogue Distillery. We drove down the
steep and winding driveway to the small gravel visitor parking area. As soon as we opened the car door we were
greeted with the unmistakable sweet smell of a distillery. We were struck by the beauty of the Pogue
home nearby that overlooked the original Pogue Distillery that was located
below on the Ohio River.
When we entered the small distillery building we were met by
John Pogue, the six generation of master distillers. The two of us were the only ones for the 10
am tour and John met us warmly and shared the history of Maysville, how Bourbon
helped to shape Maysville’s growth and his family’s role in that growth. The Pogue Distillery dates back to 1876 and
was able to sell remaining Bourbon for medicinal purposes during
Prohibition. However before the 18th
Amendment’s repeal by the 21st
Amendment in 1935, the Old Pogue folded in 1926 when the last barrel of
bourbon in storage was sold.
Members of
the Pogue family worked as distillers and consultants for other companies,
bringing the Bourbon expertise to other brands.
The recent revival of interest in quality Bourbon caused members of the
Pogue family to tap stored family documents and recipes and begin making
quality Kentucky Bourbon. Members of the
Pogue family had backgrounds not only in distilling but in business, law and,
in the case of John, geology, came together to recreate family traditions of
fine Bourbon.
The Pogue family buys rye, malted barley and locally grown
corn that are ground for distillation in the small distillery. After fermentation, the “beer” is piped a few
feet to the fermentation tanks for a few days to allow the yeast to convert the
grain sugars to about 10% alcohol when it is piped to the copper still a few
feet away. After distillation, the
barrels of white whiskey are shipped to rented rickhouse space in Bardstown, Kentucky, a few
hours drive away.
At this time, Old Pogue makes only 50 barrels of Bourbon per
year. In addition to Old Pogue Bourbon, they make Five Fathers Pure Rye Malt Whisky
that has a mashbill of 100% rye and Limestone
Landing Single Malt Rye Whisky. The
huge demand for super premium Bourbon has caused a shortage of Old Pogue and
has driven the price to $80 per bottle.
The distillery may be the only place remaining with bottles of Old Pogue
to sell and they limit purchases to one bottle per visit.
As we were leaving the distillery, another group of six
visitors came and John took us through the old brick Pogue house next to the
current distillery.
The home has been
beautifully restored with hardwood floors, photos of the original distillery
and vintage Bourbon and rye bottles. We
walked out on the veranda to look down on the river and to appreciate the sunny
summer day. After touring the house, we
returned to the distillery to sample Old Pogue Bourbon. Mary bought a couple of very good Bourbon
ball candies before we said our goodbyes and left for Newport on the AA
Highway.
The New Riff
Distillery is a beautiful structure with a towering column still that is
located in a glass area making the glowing copper visible from the Party Source
parking lot. Silos outside the
distillery store corn and rye to be ground for the mash to be turned into
Bourbon or rye whiskey. They also grind
small quantities of malted barley to include in about 5% of the Bourbon
mashbill. Although they consider
themselves a Kentucky Bourbon distillery, they also make rye whiskey. The Bourbon mashbill is 70% corn, 25% rye and
5% malted barley. To keep the distillery
operating in the four years until the Bourbon ages in a nearby rickhouse, New
Riff bottles and sells O.K.I.
Bourbon that is named for Ohio, Kentucky and Indiana where parts of the
Bourbon making process took place.
The ground grain is piped to one of the large stainless
fermentation tanks where yeast strains convert grain sugars to ethanol. The Vendome copper column stills
and pot still distill the fermented mash to clear white whiskey. Distillers assess the flavor, smell and
alcohol concentration of the distillate at each step of the process to assure
quality.
The distilled rye and Bourbon whiskeys are sent to large
stainless steel cisterns where new white oak barrels are filled. Unlike many Kentucky distillers, New Riff
doesn’t get barrels from Independent Stave Company but rather from Kelvin Cooperage near Louisville.
New Riff also does not chill filter their
spirits prior to casking. While the
chill filtration makes the Bourbon less cloudy and removes oils and fats from
the grain that may lend off or unpleasant flavors, the filtration also removes
substances that contribute to complexity and unique flavors to the
whiskey. We also noticed that New Riff
shrink wraps their barrels to reduce the volume that evaporates from the
barrels as the “Angel’s Share”.
After our interesting and informative tour, our guide took
us around the building. In addition to the distilling operations, there are two
beautiful party spaces in the distillery building. Once of the spaces on the second floor even
has a nice outdoor area that overlooks the river. Both social spaces have a great view of the
copper column still.
We finished our tour back near the distillery entrance where
we did a tasting of the O.K.I.
Bourbon. It needed a splash of water
to open the flavors up. It was a little
higher rye (35%) than we prefer but was a very drinkable Bourbon. The guide told us about the Ranger program at New Riff
in which a $60 Membership in the distillery gets a special bottle of New Riff
Bourbon as soon as the four year aging is complete. In addition, Rangers get first opportunities
to purchase new or limited products that come to the distillery. I was glad that I had taken advantage of the
opportunity to join on the first day the program became available in May 2014.
After we left New Riff, we drove to Cincinnati for a short
visit with Greg and Sarah. We checked on
their gardens and chatted about what is new with us. Sarah gave Mary some knitting tips until we
left for home at 5 pm.
We came back part of the way on US 52 along the Ohio
River. The drive wasn’t bad once we got
out of traffic around Great
American Ballpark where the Cincinnati Reds
would be playing the Pittsburgh Pirates
later that evening. We crossed back into
Kentucky at Maysville, had a fast dinner at Taco Bell, filled up with gasoline
($3.49/gallon) before driving on back on the AA Highway arriving home by 9 pm.
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